π§© European Country Shapes Quiz
Name the country from its outline, with no labels and no borders to help you.
43 country outlines from Europe, with no labels and no borders drawn in. 3 of them are islands with no land border at all, and 12 are landlocked.
European Country Shapes Quiz at a glance
- Outlines to identify
- 43
- Islands with no land border
- 3
- Landlocked
- 12
- Largest outline
- Russia
- Smallest outline
- Malta
Country Shapes against real people, on the same questions β no account needed. New country shapes rooms start every 5 minutes, rotating through regions.
Reading Europe by outline
Europe is the continent where outlines are easiest, because its coastlines are so irregular that most countries have a silhouette nobody else shares. Three of these 43 countries are islands and twelve are landlocked β and the landlocked ones are where the difficulty lives, because a shape with no coast gives you far fewer clues.
Unmistakable at a glance
- Italy. The boot, with Sicily at the toe and Sardinia out to the west.
- Norway. Long and ragged, wrapping over the top of Sweden with a coastline shredded by fjords.
- Greece. A peninsula dissolving into hundreds of islands. No other European outline is that fragmented.
- Denmark. The Jutland peninsula pointing north from Germany, plus a scatter of islands to its east.
- Croatia. A boomerang, wrapping around Bosnia and Herzegovina with a long thin Adriatic coast.
- Portugal. A clean rectangle down the western edge of Iberia.
The landlocked middle, where it gets hard
Austria, Czechia, Hungary, Slovakia, Switzerland, Serbia, Belarus and the rest have no coastline to anchor on, so you are reading pure border geometry. A few have handles:
- Czechia. A rounded, almost oval block β unusually smooth borders for central Europe.
- Austria. Wide in the east and tapering to a long western tail along the Alps.
- Slovakia. Long and narrow east to west, sitting along the top of Hungary.
- Hungary. A broad oval with no coast, bordered by more countries than almost anything else its size.
Pairs worth separating
- Latvia and Lithuania. Both Baltic blocks of similar size. Latvia is the one with the deep bay cut into its coast; Lithuaniaβs coastline is short and nearly straight.
- Belgium and the Netherlands. Neighbours of similar size. The Netherlands has the fractured, estuary-cut coast; Belgiumβs is a single short line.
- Iceland, Ireland and Cyprus. The three islands here. Iceland is the largest and most jagged, Ireland the rounded one with a bitten eastern edge, Cyprus the small one shaped like a pan with a handle pointing north-east.
Borders and coastlines of Europe
| Country | Borders |
|---|---|
| Albania | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Austria | Landlocked β 8 land borders |
| Azerbaijan | Landlocked β 5 land borders |
| Belarus | Landlocked β 5 land borders |
| Belgium | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Coastal β 3 land borders |
| Bulgaria | Coastal β 5 land borders |
| Croatia | Coastal β 5 land borders |
| Cyprus | Island β no land borders |
| Czechia | Landlocked β 4 land borders |
| Denmark | Coastal β 1 land border |
| Estonia | Coastal β 2 land borders |
| Finland | Coastal β 3 land borders |
| France | Coastal β 8 land borders |
| Germany | Coastal β 9 land borders |
| Greece | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Hungary | Landlocked β 7 land borders |
| Iceland | Island β no land borders |
| Ireland | Coastal β 1 land border |
| Italy | Coastal β 6 land borders |
| Kosovo | Landlocked β 4 land borders |
| Latvia | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Lithuania | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Luxembourg | Landlocked β 3 land borders |
| Malta | Island β no land borders |
| Moldova | Landlocked β 2 land borders |
| Montenegro | Coastal β 5 land borders |
| Netherlands | Coastal β 2 land borders |
| North Macedonia | Landlocked β 5 land borders |
| Norway | Coastal β 3 land borders |
| Poland | Coastal β 7 land borders |
| Portugal | Coastal β 1 land border |
| Romania | Coastal β 5 land borders |
| Russia | Coastal β 14 land borders |
| Serbia | Landlocked β 8 land borders |
| Slovakia | Landlocked β 5 land borders |
| Slovenia | Coastal β 4 land borders |
| Spain | Coastal β 5 land borders |
| Sweden | Coastal β 2 land borders |
| Switzerland | Landlocked β 5 land borders |
| Turkey | Coastal β 8 land borders |
| Ukraine | Coastal β 7 land borders |
| United Kingdom | Coastal β 1 land border |
About the European Country Shapes quiz
- How many countries are in the Europe quiz?
- 43 β every country in Europe with the data this quiz needs. Questions are drawn fresh from that pool each round, so no two rounds repeat.
- Which outlines in Europe are the easiest?
- Islands, generally β their whole shape is coastline, with nothing borrowed from a neighbour. 3 of these 43 countries qualify.
- Does size help?
- A little. Russia is the largest here and hard to mistake; Malta is the smallest and usually guessed last.
- How many countries in Europe are islands?
- 3 countries have no land border with any other. A further 12 are landlocked, with no coastline at all.
- What makes a country hard to recognise from its outline?
- Usually the number of neighbours β Russia borders 14 countries, so its outline is shaped as much by other borders as by coastline.